Drug Purchasing & Storage
DRUG PURCHASING & STORAGE
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Introduction
·
Drug Purchase is an
act of obtaining an article by making payment in terms of money or its
equivalent, to buy for a price
·
Drug Storage means a
storage facility under the control and maintenance of an organization
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Purchasing of drugs involves the following
aspects
o Who Should Purchase
Drugs?
§ A technical , trained & skilled pharmacist
§ In large hospitals, the purchasing officer & the
pharmacist should work in collaboration to purchase the drugs
o Role of Purchasing
Officer in Drug Purchasing?
§ Purchasing officer’s role vary from small to large
hospitals
§ In small hospitals
·
Purchasing functions may be a part time
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Purchasing functions may be handled by the Administrator
·
Hospitals may have a person like storekeeper
§ In large hospitals
·
Purchasing function is a full time work
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The duties of the purchasing officer are
o Issuing purchase order
o Maintaining purchase order
o Follow up on the orders which are delayed
o Obtaining quotations from specified sources
o Role of a
Pharmacist in Drug Purchasing
§ Direct purchase from the manufacturer/Whole seller
§ Inviting tenders from manufacturer & whole seller
§ Emergency purchases, from a local retail drug store
§ Contract purchase arrangements with manufacturers
o Procedure of Drug
Purchasing
§ Purchase request form
§ Quotation Invitation
§ Purchase order form
§ Return of Goods
·
Drug Storage
o Drugs which are supplied to ward are stored in drug
cupboards to give a uniform supply of drugs to the patients
o Drugs are stocked in containers (on shelves & racks)
o Drugs which are stored should remain preserved during
their storage
o There should be no damage due to high temperature or
exposure to sunlight
o The drugs are to be stored as per the prescribed
conditions of their storage
o Storage Format
§ According to their pharmacological action
§ Alphabetical order
o Storage Aspects
§ Proper
§ Good environment
§ On flexible shelves
§ Proper storeroom
§ Good dispensary
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