Tender System

TENDER SYSTEM

Description also available in video format (attached below), for better experience use your desktop.

Introduction

·       Tender refers to an invitation by an owner to someone for executing a task/work at a specific cost in a specified time

·       Generally it is published in the form of notice in

o   News Paper

o   Notice Boards

o   Gussets

o   Websites etc

 

Tender Types & Procedure

·       Types

o   Open tender (A written document between the Owner & Contractor for small things to be performed)

o   Sealed tender (Generally invited for important & huge projects and required wide publicity)

o   Limited tender (Limited to the selected number of Contractors)

o   Single tender (Invitation given to only a single firm)

o   Rate Contract (Specifies the supply at a fixed rate during the period of a contract)

·       Procedure

o   Prepare the documents of the tender

o   Inviting for tender by notice

o   Submission & opening of tenders and their scrutiny

o   Tender acceptance

o   Award of Contract

 

Tender Information

·       In Tender Notice

o   Name of the inviting authority

o   Work type and location

o   Last date and time for the tender submission

o   Tender cost, time completion and type of contract

o   Date, time, place of opening of the tender

·       In Tender Documents

o   Terms & conditions of the tender

o   Schedule of tasks with clear specifications

o   Layout plan

o   Nearest road/railway link

o   Detailed specifications or standards for each item of work

o   Architectural & Structural drawings

o   Weather conditions in that area

 

Common Terms Used With Tender

·       Short Tender Notice

o   When the work completed very quickly then a tender notice is again published by the client

·       Quotation

o   An offer of owner to the contractor for quoting rates for work & supplies required

·       Earnest Money Deposit

o   EMD is the amount of money that is needed to be deposited to the department by the contractor quoting a tender

o   Basically it is a guaranty against the refusal of any contract after the acceptance

o   Contractors whose tenders are not accepted their EMD will be refunded

·       Liquidated Damages

o   Amount of compensation paid by the contractor to the owner because of delayed construction

·       Un-liquidated Damages

o   Amount of money payable when the contract is broken   

 

Video Description

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