Laundry

LAUNDRY

Description also available in video format (attached below), for better experience use your desktop.

Introduction

·       This hospital service is responsible for providing

o   Safe

o   Clean

o   Adequate

o   & timely supply of linen to the user units of a hospital at

§  Right time

§  Right price

§  Right quantity

§  Right place

·       Linen term is generally used for the

o   Clothing items

o   Mattress & Bed covers

o   Pillow covers

o   Bed sheets

o   Towel & blanket

o   Screen, Curtain, table cover etc.

·       Linen needs to be clean because

o   They allow patients to feel more comfortable

o   Prevent the transmission of germs

o   Make the patient psychologically healthy

o   It has aesthetic value

·       Qualities of a good linen 

o   Proper moisture repellence

o   Quick drying efficiency

o   Soft

o   Easily sanitize

o   Microbial repellent

o   Non-Irritant

 

Laundry Services

·       Importance

o   Facilitates provision of quality health services

o   Reduces the incidence of HAI

o   Gives psychological satisfaction

o   Reflects a positive image

·       Functions

o   Collection of soiled linen from various places

o   Sorting & Cleaning of linen

o   Inspecting & Repairing or replacing damaged linen

o   Distribution of clean linen to the various department

o   Documentation

·       Activities

o   Collection and receiving dirty linen

o   Removing of blood stains

o   Sorting

o   Disinfection by using formaldehyde & hydrogen per oxide

o   Washing

o   Drying

o   Repairing and Sewing

o   Pressing, calendaring and Folding

o   Storage

o   Issue of material

·       Flow of Items


·       Types of laundry services

o   Contractual System

§  Hospital own the linen but has no mean of laundering

§  Hospital hires a contractor who performs the job of laundering

§  In many cases hospital also provides the space and facilities to the contractor

§  The main disadvantage of this type is that it can leads to the mixing of linen and hence results in Cross-infection

o   Rental System

§  Suitable for small size hospitals up to 50 bedded

§  Economic

§  Hospital hires laundered linen from contractor on rental basis

o   In Plant System

§  Hospital has its own laundry plant

§  One of the best method for washing the hospital linen

§  Suitable for bigger size hospitals

§  Main advantage is the reduction of Cross-infection chances and loss of linen

o   Cooperative System

§  A single laundry caters to the number of hospitals

§  Economic

§  Suitable for small size hospitals and nursing homes

§  Chances of cross infection and strike in one laundry can affect the supply of multiple hospitals

·       Planning Considerations

o   Size of the hospital

o   Types of hospital

o   Availability of linen and laundry services in adjacent areas

o   Weather conditions

o   Types of Clientele

·       Registers Required

o   Linen stock register

o   Daily transaction register for wards

o   Daily transaction register for other units

o   Dhobi pay register

o   Camp register

·       Location

o   On the ground floor

o   Adjacent to the water & power plant

o   Away from the main services of a hospital

o   Close to the boiler & heating system

o   Near to the sample daylight and natural ventilation

·       Equipment's

o   Boilers

o   Washing Machine

o   Hydro Extraction Machine

o   Drying Tumblers

o   Calendaring Machine

o   Steam Bed Press

o   Electric Hand Press

o   Sewing Machine

o   Weighing Scale

o   Fire Extinguisher

o   Trolleys

           

Video Description

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