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SUFFFIXES IN MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY Description also available in video format (attached below), for better experience use your desktop. SUFFIXES ·        Suffixes in medical terminology are essential components that help describe procedures, conditions, diseases, and specialties. 1. Suffixes Related to Conditions or Diseases -algia : Pain (e.g., neuralgia – nerve pain) -itis : Inflammation (e.g., arthritis – inflammation of joints) -osis : Abnormal condition (e.g., fibrosis – abnormal fibrous tissue) -pathy : Disease (e.g., neuropathy – nerve disease) -emia : Blood condition (e.g., anemia – lack of blood cells) -megaly : Enlargement (e.g., hepatomegaly – liver enlargement) -oma : Tumor or mass (e.g., carcinoma – cancerous tumor) -lysis : Breakdown or destruction (e.g., hemolysis – destruction of blood cells) -penia : Deficiency (e.g., leukopenia – low white blood cells) -...

PREFIXES IN MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY Description also available in video format (attached below), for better experience use your desktop. PREFIXES ·         Prefixes in medical terminology are added to the beginning of root words to modify their meanings. Prefixes Related to Position and Direction Ab- : Away from Example: Abduction (movement away from the midline). Ad- : Toward Example: Adduction (movement toward the midline). Circum- : Around Example: Circumcision (cutting around). Endo- : Inside, within Example: Endoscopy (examination inside the body). Epi- : Upon, on Example: Epidermis (outer layer of skin). Exo- : Outside Example: Exoskeleton (external skeleton). Peri- : Around Example: Pericardium (membrane around the heart). Sub- : Under, below Example: Subcutaneous (under the skin). ...

MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY Description also available in video format (attached below), for better experience use your desktop. MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY ·        Medical terminology is a specialized language used by healthcare professionals to ensure clear and precise communication about the human body, its functions, diseases, treatments, and medical procedures. ·        It is primarily derived from Greek and Latin, which provide the foundational roots, prefixes, and suffixes for many medical terms. ·        Medical terminology and Greek alphabets are interwoven into the fabric of healthcare and science. ·        Understanding their basics provides a solid foundation for comprehending complex medical and scientific concepts, facilitating effective learning and communication. Components of Medical Terminology Roots:  The core of the term that often indi...

1. Attempt any two of the following: (a) Write a detailed note on models of drug administration. Oral Route : Common and non-invasive. Includes tablets, capsules, and syrups. Advantages : Easy to use, economical, safe. Disadvantages : First-pass metabolism, delayed onset. Parenteral Route : Includes intravenous, intramuscular, and subcutaneous injections. Advantages : Bypasses first-pass effect, rapid action. Disadvantages : Invasive, requires sterile conditions. Topical Route : Applied directly to skin or mucous membranes. Advantages : Localized effect, minimal side effects. Disadvantages : Limited systemic absorption. Inhalation Route : Drugs delivered via respiratory tract. Advantages : Rapid absorption, useful for respiratory diseases. Disadvantages : Requires proper technique. Sublingual and Buccal Routes : Placed under the tongue or in the cheek. Advantages : Avoids first-pass metabolism, rapid onset. Disadvantages : Limited to specific d...